My last bike, a ca. 1973 Raleigh Cruiser had three speeds, but only
the second gear worked after I owned it about a month. I just stayed in
second gear. I did that for almost a year, summer, winter. I stopped
missing the other gears. I forgot all about them.
My previous bike had seven. Seven was perfect! The old Miele got me
up hills whistling effortlessly, where before I was gasping for air and
finally getting off and pushing. Broadview, you know that first hill
right before the view of the valley and the city scape on the left, and
then that second even steeper hill, no view, and even if there was, you
couldn’t enjoy it, you’d be busy pedalling, balancing, and breathing so
hard.
I also think the Miele had a broader range than my previous bike –
meaning lowest gear was probably a little bit easier than lowest gear on
my 5 speed, my previous previous bike. But I found myself changing
gears all the time on the Miele. It became a habit, not a necessity. I’d
had it fitted with one of those beautiful ergonomic Shamano thumb
shifters.
That was seven speeds. It was a luxury. It meant never having to pedal too hard, or too fast.
So then, what’s the deal with 12 speeds? 18, 24, 27 speeds? Do you
even need twenty-seven speeds? Tell me what’s really the difference
between 18th and 19th gear? I wanna know!
The real question is, does first gear on a 12 speed get you up a hill
easier than on a 7 speed? What city even has a hill steep enough to
need what first gear on a 27-speed bike theoretically promises you can
easily climb?
So I did a little research. The range between lowest and highest gear
can differ from bike to bike no matter how many speeds it has. But what
I also learned from reading this article
is that with all these speeds you can’t, or shouldn’t even use them
all. The cogs can stack up quite wide. If your chain is on the largest
sprocket in the back and on the smallest at the crank, it runs
diagonally and covers more length from rear wheel to chain wheel. That
way you stretch the chain, and wear it out too fast.
The main advantage to having that many speeds, or as many speeds that
requires two sets of cogs is that you can choose which side to shift
depending on whether you need to skip a few speeds.
Still not sure, how many speeds you actually end up using.
So for a year I made do with only second gear. Now I ride a three
speed, a brand new bone coloured Simcoe, named Windy, built for Toronto
Winters, with internal gears, nice treads, customized handle bar and
stem for the perfect angle, and a new Selle Royal
seat, that took me two weeks to get comfortable on. I rarely change
gears now, just stay in second most of the time. But every now and then I
wish I had something between second and third gear. One speed is fine.
Three is somehow not enough.
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